Black or Dark Tourism and Its Impact on the Local Economy in India

Abstract

Dark Tourism, also known as Black Tourism, involves travel to places historically associated with death, tragedy, or disaster. In India, this niche tourism segment is gradually gaining attention, with numerous sites such as Bhangarh Fort in Rajasthan, JallianwalaBagh in Amritsar, and Cellular Jail in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands attracting visitors.This study explores the impact of Dark Tourism on the local economy in India. It examines how these sites contribute to economic development by generating revenue, creating jobs, and promoting infrastructure development. Additionally, the study analyzes the motivations behind tourists' interest in Dark Tourism and the potential benefits and challenges it poses to local communities.The findings suggest that Dark Tourism can significantly boost the local economy by attracting both domestic and international tourists. However, it also highlights the need for sustainable tourism practices to ensure that the cultural and historical significance of these sites is preserved while maximizing economic benefits.