WATER PLANNING FOR AGRICULTURE IN THE MARATHWADA REGION: A STUDY

Abstract

The Marathwada region of Maharashtra faces chronic water scarcity, affecting agricultural productivity and rural livelihoods. This research examines the current state of water resources, irrigation methods, and conservation efforts in the region. Using secondary data from government reports, satellite imagery, and field surveys, the study analyzes groundwater depletion, rainfall variability, and farmer adaptation strategies. It highlights the effectiveness of water conservation programs and recommends sustainable agricultural water management practices. The findings suggest that a combination of modern irrigation techniques, watershed development, and policy reforms can enhance water security in the region.