Cultural differences in parenting styles and their impact on child development

Abstract

This study examines the impact of cultural differences in parenting styles on child development, focusing on how varying cultural norms and values shape the ways in which children are raised across the globe. Parenting styles, including authoritative, authoritarian, permissive, and neglectful, are influenced by cultural beliefs about discipline, family dynamics, and social expectations. In Western cultures, individualism and autonomy are often emphasized, fostering independence and self-expression, while non-Western cultures may prioritize collectivism and respect for authority, resulting in more structured parenting approaches. The research investigates how these cultural differences affect various aspects of child development, including emotional well-being, social behavior, academic achievement, and cognitive growth. By exploring the relationship between cultural parenting practices and developmental outcomes, this study highlights the significance of understanding cultural diversity in parenting to support positive child development. The findings contribute to the growing body of literature on cross-cultural psychology and provide insights for educators, parents, and policymakers.