Domestic Violence against Women in India: A Critical Legal Analysis

Abstract

In India, domestic violence against women is a widespread social issue that is profoundly rooted in systemic barriers, gender inequalities, and cultural norms. The objective of this investigation is to offer a thorough comprehension of the legal and social aspects of domestic violence against women in India. This investigation investigates the societal context that exacerbates domestic violence, which encompasses economic disparities, cultural beliefs, and patriarchal structures. It investigates the ways in which these factors contribute to the normalization and perpetuation of violence within intimate relationships, resulting in the marginalization and suffering of women. The study examines the legal framework that governs domestic violence in India, with a particular emphasis on the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act (PWDVA) that was implemented in 2005. It evaluates the efficacy of legal mechanisms in offering protection, justice, and assistance to domestic violence victims, as well as identifying voids and obstacles in the enforcement and implementation of these laws. This research also investigates the effects of domestic violence on the socio-economic status, physical and psychological well-being, and access to resources and support services of women. It also emphasizes the intergenerational cycle of violence and its implications for future generations.