Democracy, Development, and Good Governance: A Perspective

Abstract

The interplay between democracy, development, and good governance reveals complex interdependencies and contradictions. While democracy is often considered essential for fostering development and ensuring good governance, examples from diverse global contexts challenge this notion. The evolution of governance from a narrow focus on administrative efficiency to a broader multidimensional framework highlights the growing importance of transparency, accountability, and participation. The analysis explores the role of democratization in promoting development and evaluates whether authoritarian regimes can achieve comparable outcomes. India's experience is discussed to illustrate governance reforms, structural challenges, and potential lessons for achieving sustainable development through a balanced approach that integrates democratic values with governance efficiency.