PRIVACY AND SECURITY IN THE INTERNET OF THINGS AND THE APPLICATIONS OF THIS CREATION

Abstract

The Internet of Things (IoT) represents a revolutionary advancement in digital technology, connecting billions of devices globally to facilitate seamless communication, automation, and data sharing. It has found widespread use in sectors such as healthcare, smart living environments, industry, agriculture, and urban planning. Despite its transformative potential, IoT also introduces significant concerns regarding privacy and system security.

This research delves into the broad spectrum of privacy and security vulnerabilities inherent in IoT infrastructures. Among the critical issues are weak device authentication, lack of encrypted communication, outdated or insecure firmware, and the absence of uniform standards. The decentralized and resource-limited nature of many IoT components further amplifies these risks, often making them susceptible to cyberattacks, data breaches, and operational disruptions.