Investigation Procedure and Indian Criminal Justice System: A Study of Legislative Framework and Judicial Approaches

Abstract

Criminal administration of justice is defined as "one's own activity and the structure of police and courts for the justice system in the discovery, investigation, anxiety, consultation, and trial of individuals accused of crime." Criminal investigative procedures are the cornerstone of any judicial system, acting as a crucial link between the processes of legal resolution and alleged criminal behaviour. This complex process is essential to establishing facts, gathering evidence, and guaranteeing the fair and impartial adjudication of cases. The criminal justice system is intended to provide the greatest amount of security in a democratic, civilised society by effectively, quickly, and legally handling crimes and offenders.